5 Carpet Fibers We Must Know About Before Buying
In this article we will be discussing about something very important: The 5 Carpet Fibers We Must Know About Before Buying. When shopping for carpets or rugs for home we only care about the size, color, style, comfort, or budget but we never think about what really makes the carpet good for us. We don’t understand what truly matters when selecting a carpet, and that’s the fiber.
Trust me, you need to have some understanding about the carpets before buying them, and understanding the fiber of the carpet is very important.
Understanding the key terminology in the carpet Industry?
The Importance of Carpet Density
Density is a crucial factor when it comes to determining the durability of a carpet. It’s a calculation based on the face weight and pile height. So, what is face weight and pile height? Let’s get a quick understanding of these two terms.
- Face Weight: This refers to the total weight of the carpet fibers per square yard, excluding the backing. It’s typically measured in ounces. A common misunderstanding is that a higher face weight automatically means a more durable carpet, but this is not always the case. Face weight does not equal durability of the carpet.
- Pile Height: This is the length of the carpet fibers from the backing to the tip. The height of the pile can vary, with shorter piles generally being more durable because they don’t mat down as easily.
The combination of these two factors gives us the carpet density, or thickness, which tells us how closely the fibers are tufted together. A denser carpet will generally last longer and resist crushing, making it ideal for high-traffic areas in the living room. However, our work here is not done. Just density isn’t enough to determine if a carpet is right for you.
There are few more things we need to know to better understand what kind of carpet is best for your home and spaces.
The Importance of Fiber Twist
Fiber Twist is another factor that plays into durability of the carpet. This factor plays a significant role in the carpet’s durability. It refers to the number of twists per inch in a carpet fiber.
- Fiber Twist Level = Number of twists/ Inches of carpet.
- This is not mentioned on the carpet, but the manufacturer or seller could tell us.
A carpet that has a low twist rate isn’t going to last as long. It is going to frizz out on the top sooner than a carpet that has a high fiber twist rate. Meaning a tightly twisted fiber is less likely to fray or mat down.
For example, a fiber twist rate of 5 is better than a twist rate of 4. This higher twist rate helps the carpet resist matting and maintains its appearance for a longer time. The higher fiber twist rating will make the carpet more durable, and the carpet will resist matting, or frizzing sooner.
These are the few things which people may not talk about a lot when shopping for carpets but they are important. Now, let’s talk about 5 carpet fibers we must know about.
5 Carpet Fibers We Must Know About Before Buying Carpets Are:
When selecting a thick carpet for your living room, understanding the different types of carpet fibers is essential. Each fiber has its own set of characteristics that affect the carpet’s durability, stain resistance, and comfort.
- Olefin/ Polypropylene
- Polyester
- Smart Strand
- Nylon/ Soft Nylon
- Natural Fiber – Wool
1. Olefin/ Polypropylene Fiber
Olefin, also known as polypropylene, is a budget-friendly carpet fiber having some limitations.
Solution-Dyed: Olefin is often solution-dyed, meaning the dye is added during the fiber production process, making it more resistant to fading.
- Nylon and polyester are usually processed in such ways before being made into carpets.
- The good quality carpet fibers are colored by dye completely when solution dye is done. A good example to understand the quality of coloring via solution dye is like that of a carrot. When you cut a carrot and see the color the same on the inside as it is on the outside then that’s a good quality.
- Durability: Olefin has a low melting point and does not resist friction well. Dragging heavy furniture across an olefin carpet can cause damage due to its tendency to melt under pressure.
This means that when you try to drag something across it, like a heavy indoor plant, it will leave a mark on that object or on the flooring because the fibers of the olefin carpet melt a little bit due to the friction.
OLEFIN RATING POINTS
Ease of Cleaning | Just satisfactory |
Stain Resistance | Excellent |
Durability | Just satisfactory |
Comfort | Just satisfactory |
Mildew & Mold | Excellent |
Environmental Impact | Poor |
Budget | Excellent |
2. Polyester Fiber
It is also a well known fiber, one which we have discussed about in the article Top 5 Carpets For Living Room & Buying Tips. Polyester is a fiber that is affordable to produce. There are no patterns on polyester carpets so everyone can make polyester carpets.
Polyester carpets have some great qualities to it. The colors are vibrant, and the they are soft underfoot which makes this carpet ideal for kid’s bedrooms, or in master bedrooms. However, it is not made for a ton of traffic which is one of it’s drawbacks.
In polyester carpet, the fibers are solution dyed. This solution dye gives it a great ability to resist staining. However, another drawback to polyester is that it does mat down sooner than the other carpet fibers. So, polyester carpets are not good in hallways, or placing on the stairs. It is not good with oil based stains.
Oil based stains tend to stick to the polyester fibers, and such stains can even chemically bond with the fibers making them stay with the carpet fiber permanently. However, polyester fiber will not fade away for any such reasons due to its solution dye quality.
Solution dye in polyester fiber makes it resist fading, so, that makes it a great fiber and it can very well be placed in your homes, but the question is…is it right for you?
POLYESTER RATING POINTS
Ease of Cleaning | Just satisfactory |
Stain Resistance | Excellent |
Durability | Just satisfactory |
Comfort | Excellent |
Mildew & Mold | Excellent |
Environmental Impact | Excellent |
Budget | Excellent |
3. SmartStrand/ Triexta Fiber
Smartstrand or triexta is not nylon or polyester, it is kind of it’s own category. It is a relatively new type of fiber that offers excellent stain resistance and durability. Also, if your carpet fibers being eco-friendly is important to you then this carpet fiber is for you. Smartstrand/ triexta fiber is made from recycled products. The quality of smartstand/ triexta fiber is similar to polyester.
Since it is similar to polyester, and is a solution dyed product, it is super soft. This is one of it’s great qualities. It is one of the most super soft carpet fibers out there. It will resist matting over time. It will be good on stairs, hallways, and even in high traffic areas. It will even resist pet stains (pet fees, urine and vomit). Which is amazing news for pet lovers.
- Durability: These carpets are resilient and maintain their appearance even in high-traffic areas.
SMART STRAND RATING POINTS
Ease of Cleaning | Good |
Stain Resistance | Excellent |
Durability | Close to excellent |
Comfort | Good |
Mildew & Mold | Excellent |
Environmental Impact | Good |
Budget | Just satisfactory |
4. Nylon/ Soft Nylon Fiber
Nylon is a huge category to understand all at once, but we’ll try. There are a lot of different types of nylon fiber carpets available in the market. They each have their varying qualities, and durability to them. Overall, nylon is a high quality carpet fiber.
It is going to resist staining. It is going to resist matting down. Also, nylon carpet is excellent for high traffic areas (places in homes where a lot of people are present).
The main types of nylon carpet fibers fall under the category of a type called Raddish. The majority of nylon carpets in this type are solution dyed. Just like the smart strand it is resistant to staining, even with pets at home. All the three pet related stains like flees, urine, and vomit are handled by solution dyed fibers.
Nylon is the most durable of the synthetic carpet fibers and is suitable for high-traffic areas.
- Durability: Nylon carpets have excellent resilience, making them ideal for living rooms that see a lot of foot traffic.
- Comfort: While durable, nylon can also be soft, especially in its “soft nylon” form, which offers a luxurious feel.
NYLON RATING POINTS
Ease of Cleaning | Good |
Stain Resistance | Excellent |
Durability | Excellent |
Comfort | Good |
Mildew & Mold | Excellent |
Environmental Impact | Just satisfactory |
Budget | Just satisfactory |
5. Natural Fiber – Wool
The last on our list of carpet fibers is Wool. Wool is the considered the “original” carpet. It is a natural, luxurious carpet fiber known for its softness and durability. It is made form sheep or lamp fur twisted together in fiber. It accept dye colors well because it’s a natural fiber. When it gets wet it releases dirt. However, it can smell a little bit as it’s a natural fiber, it’s get a little bit of sulfur in it, which is why it can small when it gets wet.
So with wool fiber carpets you really need to make sure they get dry otherwise it just doesn’t handle well getting wet for a long period of time.
- Durability: Wool carpets are incredibly durable and can last for decades with proper care.
- Eco-Friendly: Wool is biodegradable and sustainable, making it an environmentally friendly option.
If you’re planning on using carpets only for bedrooms or certain places that don’t get enough traffic then you are open to all the possible fibers out there. The main issue with carpet maintenance is the high or low amount of traffic you get in the place you put your carpet in. So wool is a much loved option for people who are looking for natural, eco-friendly, a little expensive but having soft carpet fibers as long as you don’t place them around the hallway or stairs.
WOOL RATING POINTS
Ease of Cleaning | Good (with professional cleaning) |
Stain Resistance | Fair (natural fiber) |
Durability | Excellent |
Comfort | Excellent |
Mildew & Mold | Good (when kept dry) |
Environmental Impact | Excellent |
Budget | Expensive |
Carpet Sizes and Measurements for Indian Living Rooms
When choosing a carpet for your living room, understanding the different sizes and how they are measured is crucial for ensuring the best fit and enhancing the aesthetics of the space. In India, there are several popular carpet sizes, each serving different purposes depending on the layout and size of the living room.
Popular Carpet Sizes in Indian Living Rooms
- 5×8 Feet (152×243 cm)
- Usage: This size is ideal for smaller living rooms or as an accent rug under a coffee table. It allows for some furniture legs to sit on the carpet, creating a cohesive look.
- Popularity: This is one of the most common carpet sizes in Indian homes, particularly in apartments where space is limited.
- 6×9 Feet (183×274 cm)
- Usage: This size works well in medium-sized living rooms. It’s large enough to sit under the front legs of sofas and chairs, providing a unified space without overwhelming the room.
- Popularity: A widely popular choice for those looking to cover a significant portion of the floor without carpeting the entire room.
- 8×10 Feet (243×304 cm)
- Usage: Suitable for larger living rooms or open-plan spaces, this size can fit under all key furniture pieces, defining the seating area distinctly.
- Popularity: Trending among homeowners who prefer a spacious and grand look, especially in independent houses or larger apartments.
- 9×12 Feet (274×365 cm)
- Usage: This size is perfect for expansive living rooms, covering most of the floor area while leaving a border around the edges. It provides a luxurious feel, making the space look well-coordinated.
- Popularity: Preferred in luxury homes or villas where the living room is a major focal point of the home.
Measurement Techniques
- Room-Focused Measurement:
- Wall-to-Wall Carpets: If you’re looking to cover the entire room with a carpet, measure the length and width of the room and choose a carpet size that fits within these dimensions, allowing for a few inches of space from the walls.
- Floating Carpets: For smaller, central carpets, measure the seating area and ensure the carpet is large enough to anchor the furniture but not so large that it dominates the room.
- Common Carpet Placement Styles:
- All Furniture On: The carpet should be large enough to fit all the main pieces of furniture (sofa, chairs, coffee table) entirely on it.
- Front Legs On: The carpet fits under the front legs of the furniture, leaving the back legs off. This is a common style for 6×9 feet or 8×10 feet carpets.
- Just the Table: The carpet is sized to fit just under the coffee table, with none of the seating on it. This works well for 5×8 feet carpets in smaller living rooms.
Trends and Demand in Carpet Sizes
Current Trends:
- The 8×10 feet size is currently trending, as it strikes a balance between functionality and aesthetics. It provides ample coverage without making the room feel cluttered.
- Round Carpets are also gaining popularity, particularly in contemporary or modern home settings. Sizes like 6 feet in diameter are common in smaller rooms or under circular tables.
In-Demand Carpet Companies in India:
- Obeetee: Known for their luxurious hand-knotted and hand-tufted carpets, Obeetee is a favorite among Indian buyers looking for premium quality.
- Jaipur Rugs: They offer a wide range of handmade carpets, including modern, traditional, and transitional designs, making them a popular choice across different price points.
- D’Decor: Specializing in machine-made carpets, D’Decor is popular for its affordable and stylish options, particularly in urban markets.
- The Rug Republic: Known for its trendy designs and eco-friendly materials, The Rug Republic caters to both budget-friendly and luxury markets.
Making the Right Choice for Your Living Room
Choosing the right thick carpet for your living room requires understanding the technical aspects like carpet density, fiber twist, and the types of fibers available. By considering these factors, you can select a carpet that not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of your space but also offers the durability needed for a long-lasting investment.
FAQ
What is the most durable carpet fiber?
Nylon.
What is the best kind of carpet for living room?
Nylon or polyester carpets are generally considered the best for living rooms. They are durable, stain-resistant, and easy to clean.
How to place carpet in living room?
For covering the whole area: Measure the room dimensions. Buy enough carpet to cover the area with a little extra. Prepare the floor by removing any existing flooring and ensuring it’s clean and level. Use a knee kicker tool to stretch the carpet tightly into place. Trim the edges with a carpet knife. Secure the carpet with tackless strips around the perimeter.
For a certain area, measure the area where you want to place the carpet, and get a carpet depending on how big or small you want it to be.
How to buy carpet for living room?
Consider carpet fiber, pile height, and color. Measure room dimensions accurately. Research reviews and compare prices from multiple retailers. You can shop for carpet and rugs either online or offline. Getting it from a local or regional vendor in person would be much better option as you will first hand examine the carpet you wish to purchase. The customer services would be locally available as well. You can also get quicker return/ exchange if you don’t like the product.
What kind of carpet is best for high traffic areas?
Nylon or polyester carpets are best for high traffic areas.
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